When using Ninetales V's "Nine-Tailed Shapeshifter" attack, do I need to have the correct amount and types of energy that match the opponent's Active Pokemon's attack that I'm choosing?
No, you do not. You only need the energy required by the Nine-Tailed Shapeshifter attack.
Source: Rebel Clash FAQ (2020-04-18), TPCi Rules Team (2020-04-30)

Relevant cards

Note: All applicable cards may not be listed below.
SWSH2_177
SWSH2_177
SWSH2_26
SWSH2_26